Manual for Sigfox sensors - Common parts

What is Sigfox?

Understanding the Sigfox Connectivity Technologies.

Please find this link for understanding Sigfox Connectivity Technologies.

Troubleshooting for Sigfox Communication

This is the troubleshooting for Sigfox communication of Sigfox-ready sensors with FW versions listed below:

No. Phenomena Reason Solutions
1 Node does not send RF to the base station periodically, LED does not blink
  • No power supply or battery ran out
  • The configuration sending cycle is incorrect
  • Check that each battery is empty OR not installed correctly
  • Check the power supply
  • Check the send cycle configuration
2 Node does not send RF to the base station according to the alarm, LED does not blink
  • The alarm threshold values are incorrect and/or disabled alarm function
  • Running out of the number of alarms set for the day
  • Check alarm threshold values and alarm enable
  • Check the configuration for the maximum number of alarms per day
3 Node does not send RF to the base station when activated by the magnetic switch, LED does not blink
  • The magnetic switch has malfunctioned
  • Or place the Magnet key in not right position
  • Locate the correct position for the magnet key
  • Read the status of the magnetic switch via Modbus (when powering or attaching the battery) to see if the magnetic switch is working.
4 Node has blinked LED when sending RF but the base station cannot receive
  • Out of the number of RF packages of uplink per day (max 140 packages/day)
  • Check on the base station whether the event message exceeds the number of RF packets
5 Node has sent RF but the LED does not blink
  • LED malfunction
  • Contact manufacturer
6 The node does not send RF and the RF module is hot
  • Insert the battery in the wrong direction
  • Electronics got problem
  • Check battery polarity
7 RSSI is weak and often loses data
  • Distance between Node and Base station is far or there are many obstructions
  • Connection to Antenna problem
  • Check the location of the Sigfox node and distance to the base station
  • Check the antenna connector in the PCB
8 The measurement values from the sensor do not change and keep constant values for a long time
  • Sensor got failure
  • Sensor cable broken
  • The sensor connector is not connected firmly
  • Check sensor cable and connector
  • If the issue still exists, please contact the manufacturer for a warranty or replace the new sensor

Offline configuration for Sigfox Sensors

THIS IS OBSOLETE MANUAL

Please access https://www.iot.daviteq.com/wireless-sensors for updated manual

Instructions for offline configuration of the Daviteq Sigfox-Ready sensors. Please follow the following steps.

Note: THE SENSOR IS ONLY ACTIVE FOR CONFIGURATION IN THE FIRST 60 SINCE POWER UP BY BATTERY OR PLUGGING THE CONFIGURATION CABLE.

1. Prepare equipment and tools

The following items must be prepared for configuration.

  1. A PC using the Windows OS (Win7 or above versions). The PC is installed with the COM port driver of the Modbus configuration cable (if needed). The driver is at link:  Modbus Configuration Cable COM port driver for PC   and the instruction to install the driver at link: How to install the driver
  2. A Modbus configuration cable;
  3. Tools to open the housing of Sigfox-ready sensors (L hex key or screwdriver)

2. Download and launch Daviteq Modbus configuration software 

https://filerun.daviteq.com/wl/?id=yDOjE5d6kqFlGNVVlMdFg19Aad6aw0Hs

image-1684398347280.png

Note: The software only runs on Microsoft Windows OS (win7 and above).

3. Connect the cable and configure the sensor

Step 1: Connect USB plug of Modbus configuration cable to USB socket of the PC

0AATHEVtz73zD8Ow-Config-tool.jpg

- Use the configuration cable (Item code: TTL-LRW-USB-01). 

k4DzpXJ9vzxGO685-WSSFC-ULC-H14.png

- Connect the USB-A plug into the USB-A socket of the PC 

Step 2: On the configuration software, choose the relevant Port (the USB port which is the cable plugged in) and set the BaudRate: 9600, Parity: none

Step 3: Click the “ Connect “ button to connect the software to the sensor. After a successful connection, the connected status(green text) will show on the software.

image-1684398504523.png

Step 4: Import the configuration file for the sensor to the software: click menu File/ Import New and then browse the relevant sensor template file (csv file) and click Open to import the template file. 

Each sensor type has its own template file. Refer to the sensor's manual to download the correct file.

The sensor is only active for configuration for 60 seconds since plugging the configuration cable or the power supply into the sensor.

Step 5: Open the housing of the sensor and quickly plug the connector of the configuration cable into sensor's modbus configuration port. After plugging the connector, the software will read the parameter values automatically.

hHTwzNrNI1MTKuEX-WSLRW-AG-H10.png

- Open the housing of the sensor.

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- Plug the cable connector into sensor's modbus configuration port.

Note: this port is located at a different location, depends on the sensor type 

The sensor is only active for configuration for 60 seconds since plugging the configuration cable or the power supply into the sensor.

Step 6: Read the current value of the parameter with function 3

image-1684399096934.png

 

The sensor is only active for configuration for 60 seconds since plugging the configuration cable or the power supply into the sensor. After 60 seconds, the TIME_OUT text will show on EXCEPTION column of the software.

Step 7: Write the new setting to the parameter with function 16

image-1684399600751.png

The sensor is only active for configuration for 60 seconds since plugging the configuration cable or the power supply into the sensor. After 60 seconds, the TIME_OUT text will show on EXCEPTION column of the software.

For some critical parameters of the sensor, the password in "password for setting" must be written before writing the new settings to these parameters.

Only read/write registers are allowed to write.

4. Troubleshooting

No.

Phenomena

Reason

Solutions

1

The status on the software always shows Disconnected although the configuration cable is connected to the PC

  • The selected COM port is incorrect.
  • The cable is defective
  • Select the correct COM port to which the configuration cable connects to PC
  • Check the cable

2

The software reads no value after importing the right template and connecting the right cable.

  • The cable is defective or lost connection
  • The USB port is defective
  • There is no power supply to the sensor via configuration cable
  • The sensor or sensor port is defective
  • Check or replace the new configuration cable
  • Check USB port
  • Check the power line of the cable
  • Check the sensor and sensor port

3

No COM port appears in the Port list

  • No configuration cable is plugged into the PC
  • The cable driver is not installed on the PC
  • Plug the cable to the PC
  • Install the driver for the PC

4

The parameter table on the software is empty

  • The template file has not been imported
  • Go to File/Import New to import the template file

5

The parameter table on the software does NOT match the memory map table of the sensor.

  • The wrong template file was imported.
  • Go to the correct manual page of the product and download the right template file, then import the template file into the software.

5. List of Configuration Template Files for various Sigfox-Ready Sensors

Please find this link for the template file of each Sigfox-Ready sensor.

END.

 

List of Configuration template files of Sigfox-Ready Sensors

THIS IS OBSOLETE MANUAL

Please access https://www.iot.daviteq.com/wireless-sensors for updated manual

Each Sigfox-Ready Sensor has a template file for Offline configuration. Please find below the list.

SKU# Product Description FW Ver. Link to download Configuration Template File Remarks
WSSFC-AC Sigfox-Ready AC Current Sensor 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-AC-FW 1.0-HW 1.0  
WSSFC-AC Sigfox-Ready AC Current Sensor 3.0 Template file for WSSFC-AC-FW 3.0  
WSSFC-AG Sigfox-Ready Accelerometer-Gyro Sensor 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-AG-FW 1.0- HW 1.0  
WSSFC-ATH Sigfox-Ready integrated ambient humidity and temperature sensor 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-ATH-FW 1.0- HW 1.0  
WSSFC-CAP10 Sigfox-Ready high precision capacitance fuel level sensor 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-CAP10-FW 1.0 HW 1.0  
WSSFC-CO2 Sigfox-Ready Industrial CARBON DIOXIDE GAS SENSOR, NDIR Type 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-CO2-FW 1.0- HW 1.0  
WSSFC-LPC Sigfox-Ready People counter, Lidar technology 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-LPC-FW 1.0- HW 1.1  
WSSFC-LPC Sigfox-Ready People counter, Lidar technology 2.0 Template file for WSSFC-LPC-FW 2.0- HW 2.0  
WSSFC-G4F-NH3 Sigfox-Ready Gas Sensor, 4-Seri, Ceiling mount type, NH3 6.0 Template file for WSSFC-NH3-FW 6.0-HW 2.0  
WSSFC-PPS Sigfox-Ready Process Pressure Sensor 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-PPS-FW 1.0- HW 1  
WSSFC-ULC Sigfox-Ready Ultrasonic level sensor for liquid or flat surface 1.2 Template file for WSSFC-ULC-FW 1.2- HW 1.1  
WSSFC-V1A Sigfox-Ready Single Axis Vibration Sensor, 10 KHz Piezo technology 1.0 Template file for WSSFC-V1A-FW 1.0- HW 1.1  
WSSFCEX-PPS Sigfox-Ready Process Pressure Sensor with Exd approval 1.01 Template file for WSSFCEX-PPS-FW 1.01-HW 1.0  
WSSFCEX-GHC

Sigfox-Ready Flammable Gas Sensor with Exd approval

2 Template file for WSSFCEX-GHC-FW 2-HW 1  
WSSFC-ULA

Sigfox-Ready Ultrasonic level for solid waste

2 Template file for WSSFC-ULA-FW 2- HW 2  

 

END.

Common notes in installation of Sigfox-Ready Sensors

The common instructions for all kinds of Daviteq Sigfox-Ready Sensor. Please see below.

1. HOW DO YOU GET A STRONG RF SIGNAL?

To maximize the transmission distance, the ideal condition is Line-of-sight (LOS) between the Sigfox-Ready sensor and the Sigfox Base station. In real life, there may be no LOS condition. However, the Sigfox-Ready sensor still communicates with the Base station, but the distance will be reduced significantly.

DO NOT install the wireless sensor or its antenna inside a completed metallic box or housing because the RF signal can not pass through the metallic wall. The housing is made from Non-metallic materials like plastic, glass, wood, leather, concrete, and cement…is acceptable.

2. INSTALL BATTERIES FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR

2.1 INSTALL BATTERIES FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH BLUE BOX HOUSING

WSSFC-ULC-H7.png

Steps for battery installation:

Step 1: Using L hex key to unscrew M4 screws at the side of the housing and carefully pull out the top plastic housing in the vertical direction

WSSFC-V1A-H5.png

Step 2: Insert 02 x AA 1.5VDC battery, please take note the poles of the battery

ATTENTION:

REVERSED POLARITY OF BATTERIES IN 10 SECONDS CAN DAMAGE THE SENSOR CIRCUIT!!!

WSLRW-AG-H9.png

Step 3: Insert the top plastic housing and locking by L hex key

ATTENTION:

When reinstalling the cover, pay attention to put the PCB edge into the middle slot of the box inside as shown below)

WSLRW-PPS-H26.png

2.2  INSTALL BATTERIES FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH WHITE BOX HOUSING, 6 X AA BATTERIES (SENSOR -LPC)

TstOj8OXEW3cuc6v-WSSFC-LPC-H5.png

Steps for battery installation:

Step 1: Use flat head screws to push into 2 reed joints

tUbmoG4WPccMwPLT-WSSFC-LPC-H11-2.png

Step 2: Open the housing, then insert 06 x AA 1.5VDC battery, please take note of the poles of the battery

ATTENTION: REVERSED POLARITY OF BATTERIES IN 10 SECONDS CAN DAMAGE THE SENSOR CIRCUIT!!!

2YvQC93YhAR74TUd-WSSFC-LPC-H14.png

K4CxxmzXNQk46BES-WSSFC-LPC-H15.png

Step 3: Insert the top plastic housing (Please note the 2 reed joints)

0ityIlpAjZJGUQnU-WSSFC-LPC-H13-2.png

 

2.3  INSTALL BATTERIES FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH BLACK BOX HOUSING, 2 X AA BATTERIES (SENSOR -ULA)

WSSFC-ULC-H7.png

Steps for battery installation:

Step 1: Use a screwdriver to open the 4 screws on the underside of the housing

MicrosoftTeams-image-(3).png

Step 2: Open the housing, then insert 02 x AA 1.5VDC battery

ATTENTION: REVERSED POLARITY OF BATTERIES IN 10 SECONDS CAN DAMAGE THE SENSOR CIRCUIT!!!

 

MicrosoftTeams-image-(4).png

Step 3: Insert the plastic housing and locking the 4 screws by screwdriver

MicrosoftTeams-image-(5).png

2.4  INSTALL BATTERIES FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH EXD-APPROVED HOUSING WSSFCEX-...

Depends on the design of each device. Each device may need 1 pc of Type C or Type D battery. Please check the specification of that device. We recommend the below batteries to be used with our devices.

LS26500-battery-for-wireless-sensor.jpg LS33600-battery-for-wireless-sensor.jpg

Steps for battery installation:

DANGER:

DO NOT REPLACE BATTERY AT HAZARDOUS LOCATION!

DO NOT OPEN THE COVER AT HAZARDOUS LOCATION!

ONLY OPEN COVER AND REPLACE BATTERY IN SAFE AREA!

Step 1: Turn the front cover of the sensor counter-clockwise;

20221126_040317065_iOS-open.jpg

Step 2: Carefully take out the front cover of the sensor

Step 3: Insert the  battery, please take note the polarity of battery

ATTENTION:

REVERSED POLARITY OF BATTERIES IN 10 SECONDS CAN DAMAGE THE SENSOR CIRCUIT!!!

20221126_040522113_iOS.jpg

Step 4: Turn the front cover of the sensor clockwise to close fully.

20221126_040317065_iOS-Close.jpg

NOTES:

Using 2mm hex key to lock the cover to prevent the unattended opening.

20221126_043858533_iOS.jpg

 

3. MOUNTING FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR

3.1 MOUNTING FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH BLUE BOX HOUSING

The following are the steps for the Sigfox-ready sensor with a Blue box housing design.

Step 1: Install the bracket on the sensor

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Step 2: Determine the mounting position and secure the sensor with the included screws

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Step 3:Grounding the sensor

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3.2 MOUNTING FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH WHITE BOX HOUSING

 

3.3 MOUNTING FOR SIGFOX-READY SENSOR WITH EXD-APPROVED HOUSING

20221126_042032780_iOS.jpg

 

4. ADDING A SIGFOX-READY SENSOR TO SIGFOX BACK-END SYSTEM

This instruction is applied to all kinds of Sigfox-Ready sensors produced by Daviteq.

Step 1: Log in to the sigfox backend website

login backend sigfox.png

Step 2: Click on Device

WSSFC-ULC-H23.png

Step 3: Click New → Select a group

WSSFC-ULC-H24.png

Step 4: Fill in the required information

WSSFC-ULC-H25.png

Note: Some of our products may not have end product certification in time, to add the product to Backend Sigfox please follow the steps below.

Click on the text as shown below

WSSFC-ULC-H26.png

Check the box as shown below to register as a prototype

WSSFC-ULC-H27.png